Processors Chart
Intel processors have gone through significant changes from the first generation to the 12th generation. Here are some of the key differences between each generation:
1st Generation (Nehalem, 2008): Introduced the Intel Core i7, i5, and i3 processor families. It included Intel Turbo Boost technology, which allowed the processor to run faster than its base clock speed.
2nd Generation (Sandy Bridge, 2011): Introduced Intel Quick Sync Video, which improved video encoding and decoding performance. It also introduced the Intel HD Graphics 2000/3000, which was a significant improvement over the previous generation’s integrated graphics.
3rd Generation (Ivy Bridge, 2012): Introduced the 22nm manufacturing process, which improved power efficiency and performance. It also introduced Intel’s third-generation Turbo Boost technology, which further improved processor performance.
4th Generation (Haswell, 2013): Introduced the 4th generation Intel Core processors, which offered improved graphics performance, power efficiency, and support for new technologies such as Thunderbolt.
5th Generation (Broadwell, 2015): Introduced the 14nm manufacturing process, which improved power efficiency and performance. It also included the Intel HD Graphics 6000, which was a significant improvement over the previous generation’s integrated graphics.
6th Generation (Skylake, 2015): Introduced support for DDR4 memory, which provided higher memory bandwidth. It also included improvements to the Intel HD Graphics and introduced the Intel Speed Shift technology, which improved processor responsiveness.
7th Generation (Kaby Lake, 2017): Introduced the Intel HD Graphics 620 and improved performance over the previous generation. It also included support for Intel Optane Memory, which improved system performance.
8th Generation (Coffee Lake, 2017): Introduced up to 6 cores in desktop processors and 4 cores in laptop processors, which provided significant performance improvements. It also introduced the Intel UHD Graphics 630, which was a significant improvement over the previous generation’s integrated graphics.
9th Generation (Coffee Lake Refresh, 2018): Introduced up to 8 cores in desktop processors and 6 cores in laptop processors. It also included improvements to the Intel UHD Graphics and introduced the Intel Turbo Boost Max Technology 3.0.
10th Generation (Ice Lake, Comet Lake, 2019): Introduced the 10nm manufacturing process, which improved power efficiency and performance. It also included support for Wi-Fi 6 and Thunderbolt 3, and introduced the Intel Iris Plus Graphics.
11th Generation (Tiger Lake, 2020): Introduced the Intel Evo platform, which focused on performance, battery life, and connectivity. It also included the Intel Xe graphics architecture, which provided significant improvements to integrated graphics performance.
12th Generation (Alder Lake, 2021): Introduced a new hybrid architecture that combined high-performance cores with power-efficient cores. It also included the Intel Arc Alchemist graphics architecture, which marked Intel’s entry into the discrete graphics card market.
Overall, each generation of Intel processors has brought significant improvements in performance, power efficiency, and support for new technologies.